This is not the color sensor, this is a light sensor. It requires different code. You should be able to run the python example for analog sensors, I think, and be able to read light intensity. But you won’t be able to read colors with that sensor.
We think we have a solution to the the BrickPi C code problem.
The way to make it work is to update the packages and the run the BrickPi setup script again. Also make sure that you have the latest C code too.